Macular degeneration, also known as age-related macular degeneration (AMD), damages the macula, a small, but very important area in the center of the retina.
AMD usually retains normal peripheral vision, but leads to blurry in the center of a person's vision and complete vision loss.
The number of UK adults affected by AMD is growing rapidly, with charity fights for sight predicted to exceed 1 million by 2050.
(Image: Getty)
Tina Patel, an eyeglassologist at a contact lens and glasses retailer, feels good contact. Additionally, AMD is usually asymptomatic. This means that symptoms are not noticeable until it's too late. ”
Symptoms include:
Decreasing visual vision difficulties Determine color and tints, as if there are blank areas to see straight grids as wavy or see blurred areas on printed pages Hallucinations are sensitive to glare
Tina explained: “Age is not the only risk factor because genetics, smoking, obesity and hypertension can all contribute to the development or progression of AMD.
“This is why it is so important to regularly look at your local eyeglassologist for a comprehensive eye exam.
“If not detected, AMD worsening can occur faster over years or over weeks or months.”
In addition to regular eye examinations, general lifestyles can help prevent the development of AMD, such as avoiding smoking, maintaining a healthy weight and doing more exercise.
Choosing a diet rich in fruits and vegetables containing antioxidant vitamins also reduces the risk of developing macular degeneration. Including fish and omega-3 fatty acids can also have positive effects.
Tina added: “The available treatment and management of AMD depends on several factors, but catching it early can significantly improve the chances of preventing permanent damage.
“To rule out key conditions like AMD, there's no alternative to examining your eyes by a professional, even if you're healthy.”